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Oxytetracycline

Oxytetracycline is a tetracycline antibiotic that exhibits broad spectrum antibacterial and anticancer efficacy; it is commonly used in veterinary medicine. Oxytetracycline inhibits t-RNA binding to ribosomes and inhibits proliferation of adenocarcinoma cells.

References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18951932

Cas No.

79-57-2

Purity

≥96%

Formula

C22H24N2O9

Formula Wt.

460.43

Chemical Name

[4S-(4α,,4aα,5α,,5aα,,6β,12aα,)]-4-(Dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydrothacenecarboxamide

IUPAC Name

(4S,4aR,5S,5aR,6S,12aR)-4-(dimethylamino)-1,5,6,10,11,12a-hexahydroxy-6-methyl-3,12-dioxo-4,4a,5,5a-tetrahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide

Synonym

Adamycin; Geotilin;Terramycin

Melting Point

184-185°C

Solubility

Insoluble in water (~0.24 mg/mL). Ethanol (15 mg/mL).

Appearance

Yellow powder

Strobel H, Lauseker M, Forbes AB. Targeted antibiotic treatment of lame sheep with footrot using either oxytetracycline or gamithromycin. Vet Rec. 2014 Jan 11;174(2):46. PMID: 24362004.

Shao J, Feng G. Selective killing effect of oxytetracycline, propafenone and metamizole on A549 or Hela cells. Chin J Cancer Res. 2013 Dec;25(6):662-70. PMID: 24385693.

Streltsov SA, Kukhanova MK, Gurskiĭ GV, et al. Oxytetracycline binding to E. coli ribosomes. Mol Biol (Mosk). 1975 Nov-Dec;9(6):910-21. PMID: 778591.

NLG-920