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Nadifloxacin

Nadifloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that exhibits antibacterial efficacy against both gram positive and gram negative bacteria; it inhibits DNA gyrase and is clinically used to treat acne vulgaris. Nadifloxacin inhibits Proponibacterium-stimulated PBMC production of IL-12, IFN-γ, and other cytokines. Nadifloxacin also decreases production of oxidative radicals by neutrophils.

References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18947877/

Cas No.

124858-35-1

Purity

≥98%

Formula

C19H21FN2O4

Formula Wt.

360.38

Chemical Name

(+-)-9-Fluoro-6,7-dihydro-8-(4-hydroxypiperidino)-5-methyl-1-oxo-1H,5H-benzo(ij)quinolizine-2-carboxylic acid

Synonym

Jinofloxacin; Acuatim

Melting Point

245-247°C

Solubility

Soluble in DMSO.

Appearance

Pale yellow or yellow crystalline powder

Takenaka Y, Hayashi N, Takeda M, et al. Glycolic acid chemical peeling improves inflammatory acne eruptions through its inhibitory and bactericidal effects on Propionibacterium acnes. J Dermatol. 2012 Apr;39(4):350-4. PMID: 21950544.

Kuwahara K, Kitazawa T, Kitagaki H, et al. Nadifloxacin, an antiacne quinolone antimicrobial, inhibits the production of proinflammatory cytokines by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and normal human keratinocytes. J Dermatol Sci. 2005 Apr;38(1):47-55. PMID: 15795123.

Akamatsu H, Sasaki H, Kurokawa I, et al. Effect of nadifloxacin on neutrophil functions. J Int Med Res. 1995 Jan-Feb;23(1):19-26. PMID: 7774755.

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