Lomeguatrib
Lomeguatrib is an anticancer chemotherapeutic compound that is used as a pseudosubstrate for O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT), inactivating the enzyme and inhibiting DNA repair across many cancer cell lines. Lomeguatrib is currently in clinical trials as a co-administered compound that increases the efficacy of chemotherapeutics such as temozolomide and dacarbazine in the treatment of melanoma and other solid tumors. In glioblastoma cells, lomeguatrib decreases activity of MGMT and increases expression of p53, inducing DNA fragmentation and apoptosis.
References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18940603
Cas No. |
192441-08-0 |
---|---|
Purity |
≥98% |
Formula |
C10H8BrN5OS |
Formula Wt. |
326.17 |
IUPAC Name |
6-[(4-bromothiophen-2-yl)methoxy]-7H-purin-2-amine |
Appearance |
Yellow to white powder |
Taspinar M, Ilgaz S, Ozdemir M, et al. Effect of lomeguatrib-temozolomide combination on MGMT promoter methylation and expression in primary glioblastoma tumor cells. Tumour Biol. 2013 Jun;34(3):1935-47. PMID: 23519841.
Tawbi HA, Villaruz L, Tarhini A, et al. Inhibition of DNA repair with MGMT pseudosubstrates: phase I study of lomeguatrib in combination with dacarbazine in patients with advanced melanoma and other solid tumours. Br J Cancer. 2011 Sep 6;105(6):773-7. PMID: 21811257.
Watson AJ, Sabharwal A, Thorncroft M, et al. Tumor O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase inactivation by oral lomeguatrib. Clin Cancer Res. 2010 Jan 15;16(2):743-9. PMID: 20068091.
Watson AJ, Middleton MR, McGown G, et al. O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase depletion and DNA damage in patients with melanoma treated with temozolomide alone or with lomeguatrib. Br J Cancer. 2009 Apr 21;100(8):1250-6. PMID: 19367283.
Khan O, Middleton MR. The therapeutic potential of O6-alkylguanine DNA alkyltransferase inhibitors. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2007 Oct;16(10):1573-84. PMID: 17922622.