Cambinol
Cambinol is an inhibitor of sirtuins, particularly sirtuin1. Cambinol exhibits anti-inflammatory and anticancer chemotherapeutic activities. In various cell lines, cambinol suppresses MAPK and MEK signaling and inhibits expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, and IFN-γ. Additionally, cambinol improves survival of animal models of endotoxic shock and septic shock. In vitro, cambinol inhibits proliferation and increases differentiation and senescence in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. In vivo, cambinol inhibits xenograft growth in models of hepatocellular carcinoma and Burkitt’s lymphoma.
References PubMed ID::http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18847581
Cas No. |
14513-15-6 |
---|---|
Purity |
≥98% |
Formula |
C21H16N2O2S |
Formula Wt. |
360.43 |
IUPAC Name |
5-[(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-6-phenyl-2-sulfanylidene-1H-pyrimidin-4-one |
Synonym |
SIRT 1/2 inhibitor IV, SIRT1 Inhibitor II, NSC112546, SIRT2 Inhibitor VI. |
Appearance |
White to off white powder |
Lugrin J, Ciarlo E, Santos A, et al. The sirtuin inhibitor cambinol impairs MAPK signaling, inhibits inflammatory and innate immune responses and protects from septic shock. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2013 Jun;1833(6):1498-510. PMID: 23499872.
Portmann S, Fahrner R, Lechleiter A, et al. Antitumor effect of SIRT1 inhibition in human HCC tumor models in vitro and in vivo. Mol Cancer Ther. 2013 Apr;12(4):499-508. PMID: 23339189.
Heltweg B, Gatbonton T, Schuler AD, et al. Antitumor activity of a small-molecule inhibitor of human silent information regulator 2 enzymes. Cancer Res. 2006 Apr 15;66(8):4368-77. PMID: 16618762.